Information about the four caliphs after muhammad
Information about the four caliphs after muhammad
The four caliphs of islam...
List of caliphs
| Caliph خَليفة (khalīfah) | |
|---|---|
| Style | Amir al-Mu'minin |
| Residence | Major caliphates
Parallel regional caliphates |
| Appointer | Elective (632–661) Hereditary (since 661) |
| Precursor | Prophet of Islam |
| Formation | 8 June 632, Medina |
| First holder | Abu Bakr |
| Final holder | Hussein bin Ali, King of Hejaz |
| Abolished | December 1925, Mecca |
A caliph is the supreme religious and political leader of an Islamic state known as the caliphate.[1][2] Caliphs (also known as 'Khalifas') led the Muslim Ummah as political successors to the Islamic prophet Muhammad,[3] and widely-recognised caliphates have existed in various forms for most